thermal insulation Isolation is defined as the heat transfer immunity as much as possible from one place to another, and is intended as far as possible that there is no heat insulation material definitively, but there are materials characterized by weakness in the conduction of heat, so that a thin layer of air can isolate 15 thousand times the same layer in Thickness of metal [1]
Isolation is used in one of the most important applications in life, namely construction and houses, and thermal insulation varies in more than one way using more than one type of insulation material, so the insulation material and method is used according to the need of the constructor taking into account all conditions, including cost.
Blankets They are insulating materials made of fiberglass, plastic fibers, natural fibers, and mineral wool, arranged in the form of flexible blankets of various sizes with the possibility of cutting, and are used to insulate walls and rafters. [2]
Concrete brick They are concrete cubes with voids inside to reduce heat conductivity.These can be used to create a wall, or to isolate a previously constructed wall, so they can be installed outside or inside the house, and polystyrene granules are sometimes added in concrete bricks to increase the efficiency of thermal insulation. 2]
Foam plates Foam panels have the ability to insulate heat twice as much as other insulation materials due to their thickness. They are made of polystyrene, polyosocyanate and polyurethane, and are used to insulate granules from the inside or outside and can also be used for roof insulation. [2]
Formulated insulating concrete They are made of insulating foam, arranged side by side in rows, inside and outside rows, leaving a vacuum in which concrete is poured in. Formed foam remains an integral part of the wall and is treated to ensure that the insect's living environment is not fertile. On the wall. [2]
Radioactive barriers They are barriers made of reflective materials such as aluminum foil and plastic films, and their primary function is to reflect the rays away from home to minimize their access to solids and heat transfer to or from the home. [2]
Hard fiber boards Solid panels are similar to blankets only in terms of the presence of fiberglass, so that solid panels are usually used in air ducts in the constructions to help transport cold or hot stems from their source to the desired room without significant change in temperature. [2]
Spray foam A foam in the form of a spray or liquid that is injected or sprayed into the cracks or holes that leak the air and has the advantage of taking the shape of the space in which it is placed, and infiltrates into the smallest holes and cracks such as window frames and doors. [2]
Insulated structural panels They are durable structural panels with a highly insulated foam that can be used to create and insulate walls, often made of polystyrene. [2]
Sound insulation Acoustic insulation simply means that sound waves are not allowed to move through the insulating medium.This is to get rid of unwanted sounds inside the space to be isolated.It is possible that the sounds to be isolated are auditory noise that can be reversed and not allowed to enter the space. These sounds can be vibrations from an event that travels through the solids to cause disturbing sounds such as window glass vibration. [3]
Electrical insulation Electrical insulating materials prevent the passage of electricity through them.This can be due to reasons such as isolating high voltage electrodes in power generation and distribution stations.Insulating materials include plastic channels that surround the metal electrical wires, and the most famous insulation materials are plastic, ceramic, glass, and wood. 4]
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275 weeks ago